"0.9% SODIUM CHLORIDE INJECTION, USP [MEDISAL]" Injection

Sodium Chloride 0.9% IV prep
9mg/ml
Medisal Pharmaceuticals Industry LLC
Pack size 100ml Polypropylene Bag
Dispensing mode POM
Source UAE
AgentAHMED KHALIL AL BAKER MEDICAL SUPPLIES COMPANY
Retail Price 3.00 AED

Indications

"0.9% SODIUM CHLORIDE INJECTION, USP [MEDISAL]" Injection is used for: IV preparations: Dehydration, Excessive sweating, Water and electrolyte imbalance, Metabolic alkalosis, Diluting or dissolving drugs.

Adult Dose

Adult: IV preparations: IV Replacement of fluid and electrolytes As 0.9% soln: Dosage depends on age, wt, clinical condition and laboratory determinations of the patient. Hypernatraemia As 0.9% soln: Dosage depends on age, wt, clinical condition and laboratory determinations of the patient. Irrigation Irrigation of the bladder, eye, general skin and wound cleansing As 0.9% soln: Use as directed.

Child Dose

Child IV preparations: IV Replacement of fluid and electrolytes As 0.9% soln: Dosage depends on age, wt, clinical condition and laboratory determinations of the patient. Hypernatraemia As 0.9% soln: Dosage depends on age, wt, clinical condition and laboratory determinations of the patient. Irrigation Irrigation of the bladder, eye, general skin and wound cleansing As 0.9% soln: Use as directed.

Renal Dose

Administration

Contra Indications

IV preparations: Conditions whereby admin of sodium chloride would be detrimental. Not to be used to induce emesis. Sustained release tablets: GI disorders associated with strictures or diverticula.

Precautions

IV preparations: Hypertension, heart failure, peripheral or pulmonary oedema, impaired renal function, liver cirrhosis, preeclampsia. Maintain adequate water intake. Pregnancy. Inj of 3 or 5% sodium chloride solution should be given via a large vein at a rate not exceeding 100 ml/hr. Monitor fluid balance, serum electrolytes and acid base balance espcially during prolonged treatment. Caution when used in patients who are receiving corticosteroids or corticotropin.

Pregnancy-Lactation

Interactions

May affect serum concentrations of lithium.

Adverse Effects

Side effects of Sodium Chloride 0.9% IV prep : IV preparations: Hypernatraemia; thirst, reduced salivation and lachrymation, fever, tachycardia, hypertension, headache, dizziness, restlessness, irritability and weakness. Burning or irritation of the eye may occur temporarily when first applied. Other side effects are redness, pain, swelling in or around the eyes, sensitivity to light, and headache. Potentially Fatal: Intra-amniotic inj of hypertonic solutions: Disseminated intravascular coagulation, renal necrosis, cervical and uterine lesions, pulmonary embolism, pneumonia and death.

Mechanism of Action

Sodium chloride is the major extracellular cation. It is important in electrolyte and fluid balance, osmotic pressure control and water distribution as it restores sodium ions. It is used as a source of electrolytes and water for hydration, treatment of metabolic acidosis, priming solution in haemodialysis and treatment of hyperosmolar diabetes. It is also used as diluents for infusion of compatible drug additives. Nasal Preparation: It moisturizes the nose, helps to dissolve and loosen thick mucus.

Note

"0.9% SODIUM CHLORIDE INJECTION, USP [MEDISAL]" 9mg/ml Injection manufactured by Medisal Pharmaceuticals Industry LLC. Its generic name is Sodium Chloride 0.9% IV prep. "0.9% SODIUM CHLORIDE INJECTION, USP [MEDISAL]" is availble in United Arab Emirates. Farmaco UAE drug index information on "0.9% SODIUM CHLORIDE INJECTION, USP [MEDISAL]" Injection is not intended for diagnosis, medical advice or treatment; neither intended to be a substitute for the exercise of professional judgment.

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