Amcinonide topical

Indications

Amcinonide topical is used for: Corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses

Adult Dose

Topical/Cutaneous Corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses Adult: As 0.1% cream/oint/lotion: Apply sparingly in a thin film to affected area bid or tid, depending on the severity of the condition.

Child Dose

Corticosteroid-Responsive Dermatoses Apply sparingly to affected area(s) q12hr Limit to minimum amount necessary for therapeutic efficacy Avoid face

Renal Dose

Administration

Contra Indications

Underlying infection Hypersensitivity Use on groin, face, or axila Ophthalmic use

Precautions

Childn. Pregnancy and lactation. Patient Counselling Do not use on the face, groin, or axilla. Avoid use of occlusive dressings in the presence of infected or weeping lesions. Monitoring Parameters Perform urinary free cortisol and ACTH stimulation tests to monitor for hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis suppression if drug is applied to a large surface area or under an occlusive dressing.

Pregnancy-Lactation

Pregnancy Category: C Lactation: It is not known whether topical administration of topical corticosteroids could result in sufficient systemic absorption to produce detectable quantities in human milk. Use with caution.

Interactions

Adverse Effects

Side effects of Amcinonide topical : Frequency Not Defined Skin atrophy Striae Burning Dryness Irritation Itching Hypertrichosis Acneform lesions Secondary infection Pigmentation changes HPA suppression (with higher potency used >2 wk)

Mechanism of Action

Amcinonide, a synthetic fluorinated glucocorticoid, has anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, and vasoconstrictive actions. It induces phospholipase A2 inhibitory proteins (lipocortins) and sequentially inhibits the release of arachidonic acid, thereby depressing the formation, release, and activity of endogenous chemical mediators of inflammation.